Louis Auguste de Sainson (After), Louis Villeneuve (Lithographer), Victor Adam (Lithographer), Pierre Langlumé (Printer)

Village à l'anse de l'Astrolabe (Nouvelle Zélande)

Village à l'anse de l'Astrolabe (Nouvelle Zélande) by Louis Auguste de Sainson, Louis Villeneuve, Victor Adam, Pierre Langlumé

Artwork Detail

The Astrolabe under the command of Jules-Sébastian-César Dumont d’Urville departed from France on 28 March 1826, returning on 1 April 1829. Amongst other places the voyage took in the western, southern and eastern coasts of Australia (referred to as Nouvelle Hollande), the upper South Island and east coast of New Zealand, Tonga, Fiji, Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea. Just over two months of the expedition were spent in New Zealand, from 10 January 1827 when landfall was made off the West Coast to 19 March when the ship set sail from the Bay of Islands for Tonga.

De Sainson as official artist to the voyage made numerous illustrations, as described by his Captain on return to France ‘His portfolio contains no fewer than 182 views, landscapes, scenes and pictures; 153 portraits, 112 plates of dwellings, monuments, costumes, arms and utensils, and 45 coastal profiles, sketches of trees, etc.’ (Collins, 1997, p.13) From these, selections were made for the Atlas Pittoresque to accompany the official account, which included 32 illustrations of New Zealand.

While the publishing model for voyages of exploration of the Captain’s official account and an atlas of illustrations was established by Cook’s third expedition, the Atlas to the Voyage de la corvette l’Astrolabe was unique in that it was the first such publication to use lithography to reproduce the plates. Indeed this innovative usage of the, relatively new, medium was used to promote the publication in its Prospectus.

Academic Roger Collins recognises the skill of the lithographers involved in the project, remarking that de Sainson’s original sketches demonstrate he ‘was not an outstanding draftsman’. Indeed his ‘reputation owes much to the skills of his interpreters.’ (Collins, 1991, p23)

[10.] Village à l'anse de l'Astrolabe (Nouvelle Zélande), plate 38

The Astrolabe’s crew first sighted the coast of New Zealand on 11 January 1827 at Cape Foulwind. The ship continued around the northern tip of the South Island into Tasman Bay where on 14 January members of the crew went ashore, remaining in the surrounds until 22 January. The bay in which they moored was named after the ship, and the Māori settlement on shore is shown here. Two groups of Māori are depicted putting waka out to sea. The physical exertion required in such a task is clearly evident in their poses which gives the otherwise peaceful view an energy and dynamism. The huts depicted in detail on plate 18 are shown at the edge of the shore line.

Title
Village à l'anse de l'Astrolabe (Nouvelle Zélande)
Artist/creator
Louis Auguste de Sainson, Louis Villeneuve, Victor Adam, Pierre Langlumé
Production date
1833
Medium
lithograph
Dimensions
222 x 383 mm
Credit line
Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, purchased 2010
Accession no
2010/5/10
Copyright
No known copyright restrictions
Department
New Zealand Art
Display status
Not on display

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